What’s the Difference Between In-Network and Out-of-Network Coverage?
Health insurance can protect you from big, unexpected medical bills—but only if you understand how it works. The choices you make—like which doctor you see—can really affect how much you end up paying. One key thing to know? The difference between in-network and out-of-network care.
🤔 What’s the Difference Between In-Network and Out-of-Network?

Most health insurance plans have a group of approved doctors, hospitals, and pharmacies. This group is called a network. These providers meet certain standards and agree to offer services at lower, pre-negotiated prices. They’re called in-network providers.
If you go to a doctor or hospital outside that network, they’re considered out-of-network. These providers don’t have a deal with your insurance company, so they can charge you full price—which is usually much higher.

Also Read: Are there Hidden Fees in Oscar Health Plans?
💸 Why Is Out-of-Network Care More Expensive?

- You pay more because there’s no discount.
Your insurance company hasn’t made a pricing deal with out-of-network doctors, so they can charge whatever they want. - You may have to pay the difference.
If an out-of-network provider charges more than your plan is willing to pay, you cover the rest—on top of your usual deductible or coinsurance. - No copay benefits.
With in-network care, you might just pay a small copay. But with out-of-network care, you’re usually stuck paying a larger percentage of the total bill (coinsurance) or even the entire thing.
📊 Example: In-Network vs. Out-of-Network Costs
Let’s say you need surgery and it costs $15,000:
Out-of-Network Doctor | In-Network Doctor | |
---|---|---|
Doctor charges | $15,000 | $15,000 |
Insurance pays | $10,000 | $10,000 (agreed rate) |
You pay | $5,000 difference plus other costs | $0 extra for the doctor’s fee |
With an in-network doctor, you don’t pay the extra $5,000. With an out-of-network one, you do.

Also Read: What Documents do I Need to Enroll in Health Insurance?
🏥 What Are Provider Networks?
Each insurance plan has a provider network—a list of doctors and hospitals you’re allowed to use for lower costs. Some plans have larger networks or different provider options in your area. It’s important to:
- Check if your current doctor is in the network before choosing a plan.
- Pick a plan that fits your needs, especially if you have a preferred clinic or provider.
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